Compare Metal Stamping Materials
*The information contained herein are typical values intended for reference and comparison purposes only. They should NOT be used as a basis for design specifications for quality control.
□ Aesthetics
□ Durability
□ Pre-Plated
□ Weldability
□ Corrosion Resistance
□ Electrical Conductivity
□ Strength
□ Cost Effectiveness
□ Formability
□ Thermal Conductivity
□ Chemical Resistance
□ Flame Resistance
□ Moisture Resistance
□ Transparency
□ Corrosion Resistance
□ Flexibility
□ Stiffness
□ Wear Resistance
□ Dimensional Stability
□ Impact Resistance
□ Strength
□ Durability
□ Large Format
□ Strength-to-Weight
□ Economical
□Lightweight
□ Temperature Resistance
□ Chemical Resistance
□ Flame Resistance
□ Moisture Resistance
□ Transparency
□ Corrosion Resistance
□ Flexibility
□ Stiffness
□ Wear Resistance
□ Dimensional Stability
□ Impact Resistance
□ Strength
□ Durability
□ Large Format
□ Strength-to-Weight
□ Economical
□ Lightweight
□ Temperature Resistance
□ Chemical Resistance
□ Flame Resistance
□ Moisture Resistance
□ Transparency
□ Corrosion Resistance
□ Flexibility
□ Stiffness
□ Wear Resistance
□ Dimensional Stability
□ Impact Resistance
□ Strength
□ Durability
□ Large Format
□ Strength-to-Weight
□ Economical
□Lightweight
□ Temperature Resistance
Tab 2 content.
Aluminum 1050
Formability
Corrosion Resistance
Electrical conductivity
1050 is a widely used alloy, commonly available in coil and sheet forms. It boasts excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, as well as good corrosion resistance. As the purest form of aluminum, it has an aluminum content of up to 99.5%, making it suitable for stamping, drawing, bending, and cutting. Additionally, it has good surface treatment properties, such as anodizing, powder coating, and electrophoresis, which can greatly enhance its appearance and protective performance.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
14 kpsi
40%
34 HRB
Max. Part Size:
31.496 in. x 47.244 in. (800mm x1200mm)
Thickness Range:
0.024 in. to 0.300 in. (0.50mm to 8.00mm)
Aluminum 1060
Formability
Corrosion Resistance
Weldability
1060 aluminum alloy is a material widely used in metal stamping, favored for its superior physical and mechanical properties. It contains 99.6% aluminum, which provides excellent ductility, corrosion resistance, and electrical conductivity. Additionally, it has good weldability and low strength, making it easy to form and process. Due to these properties, it is extensively used in various hardware products, electronic devices, chemical equipment, and the food industry.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
15 kpsi
30%
30 HRB
Max. Part Size:
31.496 in. x 47.244 in. ( 800mm x 1200mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .300 in. (0.50mm to 8.00mm)
Aluminum 5052
Formability
Corrosion Resistance
Weldability
Aluminum alloy 5052 is highly valued in metal stamping and manufacturing for its excellent formability, high strength, and superior corrosion resistance, making it ideal for harsh environments like marine and coastal areas. It is lightweight, has excellent weldability, strong fatigue resistance, and anodizes well, enhancing its surface hardness and aesthetics. These properties make it suitable for aerospace, automotive, construction, and pressure vessel applications.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
33 kpsi
12%
60 HRB
Max. Part Size:
31.496 in. x 47.244 in. (800mm x 1200mm)
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .300 in. ( 0.50mm to 8.00mm )
Aluminum 6061
Strength
Corrosion Resistance
Aluminum 6061 is a widely used aluminum alloy material for hardware stamping, known for its excellent mechanical properties and good machinability. It offers high strength and corrosion resistance, and can achieve significant hardness after heat treatment. Additionally, Aluminum 6061 has good welding performance and oxidation resistance, making it popular in aerospace, automotive manufacturing, and construction industries.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
42 kpsi
12%
95 HRB
Max. Part Size:
31.496in. x 47.244 in. ( 800mm x 1200mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .300 in. (0.50mm to 8.00mm )
Aluminum 6063
Strength
Corrosion Resistance
Aluminum alloy 6063 is renowned for its excellent extrusion properties, superior corrosion resistance, and good plasticity, making it suitable for architectural profiles, decorative items, tubing, and frames, particularly in applications requiring an attractive appearance and durability. In contrast, aluminum alloy 6061 is widely used in aerospace, automotive, mechanical parts, and structural engineering due to its high strength, good machinability, and excellent welding properties, making it more suitable for applications requiring high strength and wear resistance.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
27 kpsi
12%
60 HRB
Max. Part Size:
31.496in. x 47.244 in. ( 800mm x 1200mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .300 in. ( 0.50 mm to 8.00mm )
Brass C260
Aesthetics
Formability
Corrosion Resistance
Brass C260, also known as Cartridge Brass, is a highly versatile and widely used alloy due to its excellent combination of strength, formability, and corrosion resistance. It consists of approximately 70% copper and 30% zinc, offering a good balance of ductility and tensile strength, making it ideal for applications requiring extensive forming, bending, and drawing. Additionally, its attractive golden appearance and excellent electrical conductivity make it suitable for decorative and electrical applications.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
62 kpsi
25%
70 HRB
Max. Part Size:
23 in. x 31 in. ( 584mm x 787mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .118 in.( 0.50mm to 3.00mm )
Brass C280
Aesthetics
Formability
Corrosion Resistance
C2800 brass, composed of approximately 60% copper and 40% zinc, provides greater strength and hardness compared to C260 brass, which contains about 70% copper and 30% zinc. This makes C2800 well-suited for applications that require high mechanical properties and wear resistance. On the other hand, C260 brass, with its higher copper content, offers better formability and corrosion resistance, making it more appropriate for intricate shapes and environments prone to oxidation. While C2800 excels in durability, C260 is preferred for its ease of machining and resistance to environmental factors.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
62 kpsi
25%
70 HRB
Max. Part Size:
23 in. x 31 in. ( 584mm x 787mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .118 in.( 0.50mm to 3.00mm )
Brass H62
Aesthetics
Formability
Corrosion Resistance
H62 brass contains 62% copper and 38% zinc, offering good mechanical properties and processing performance, suitable for both hot and cold working. It has decent conductivity and corrosion resistance, making it ideal for electronic components, decorative hardware, and mechanical parts. Compared to H65 and H70, H62 is more cost-effective but has lower overall performance, making it suitable for less demanding applications.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
62 kpsi
25%
70 HRB
Max. Part Size:
23 in. x 31 in. ( 584mm x 787mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .118 in. ( 0.50mm to 3.00mm )
Brass H65
Aesthetics
Formability
Corrosion Resistance
H65 brass, with 65% copper and 35% zinc, provides enhanced mechanical properties and excellent cold processing performance. It offers better conductivity and superior corrosion resistance compared to H62. While H65 has slightly lower copper content than H70, it offers a good balance between performance and cost, making it suitable for more demanding industrial applications that require higher performance than H62 but at a lower cost than H70.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
62 kpsi
25%
70 HRB
Max. Part Size:
23 in. x 31 in. ( 584mm x 787mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .118 in. ( 0.50mm to 3.00mm )
Brass H70
Aesthetics
Formability
Corrosion Resistance
H70 brass contains 70% copper and 30% zinc, offering the best mechanical properties among the three. It has the highest conductivity and corrosion resistance, particularly in marine and acidic environments. While H70 is the most expensive option due to its high copper content, it stands out with the best performance in formability, making it perfect for high-end applications requiring intricate shapes and high precision, surpassing both H62 and H65 in these aspects.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
62 kpsi
25%
70 HRB
Max. Part Size:
23 in. x 31 in. ( 584mm x 787mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .118 in.( 0.50mm to 3.00mm )
Copper C110
Cost Effectiveness
Corrosion Resistance
Thermal Conductivity
Formability
C1100 copper, often referred to as pure copper, is renowned for its exceptional electrical and thermal conductivity, making it ideal for applications where efficient energy transfer is crucial. With a copper content of approximately 99.9%, C1100 offers excellent corrosion resistance and is highly malleable, allowing for easy fabrication and welding. Its properties make it a preferred choice for electrical components, heat exchangers, and other applications requiring high conductivity and durability.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
41 kpsi
14%
40 HRB
Max. Part Size:
23 in. x 31 in. (584mm x 787mm )
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .236 in. ( 0.5mm to 6.00mm )
Nickel Silver C770
Electrical Conductivity
Thermal Conductivity
Formability
Nickel Silver C770, also known as C770 alloy, is composed of 60% copper, 20% nickel, and 20% zinc. It is characterized by high strength and hardness, making it ideal for applications requiring durability and wear resistance. This alloy offers excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in humid or saline environments, and maintains good electrical conductivity despite not being as conductive as pure copper. Its appealing silver-like appearance, coupled with its machinability, makes it a popular choice for manufacturing precision components and electrical contacts.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
41 kpsi
14%
40 HRB
Max. Part Size:
23 in. x 31 in. (584mm x 787mm )
Thickness Range:
.0031 in. to .039 in (0.08mm to 1.00mm )
Low Carbon Steel CR 1008
Formability
Weldability
Cost Effectiveness
Strength
Durability
Low Carbon Steel 1008 is a mainstay material option in sheet metal fabrication. Containing less than .30% carbon, 1008 is formable, not prone to cracking, and its minimal carbon content provides weldability without the brittleness of a high carbon option. 1008 comes uncoated from the mill and is susceptible to corrosion, however it readily accepts coatings and finishings (such as zinc or powder coat) for protection.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
50/65 kpsi
20%/30%
63-80 HRB
Max. Part Size:
39 in. x 47 in.
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .250 in.
Stainless Steel 304/304L
Formability
Weldability
Corrosion Resistance
Strength
Durability
Stainless Steel 304 comes in two varieties, 2B and #4. These identifiers refer to the surface finish applied at the mill, but the underlying material is the same. 2B has a low shine appearance, whereas #4 has a brushed aesthetic from a mechanical polishing process. 2B typically costs less than #4, however both are formable and weldable. Of note, welding 304-#4 can remove the desirable brushed finish. 304 provides only adequate corrosion resistance and is particularly risky in high-chloride environments such as saltwater or coastal regions.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
85/80 kpsi
55%/55%
70 HRB
Max. Part Size:
39 in. x 47 in.
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .125 in.
Stainless Steel 316/316L
Formability
Weldability
Corrosion Resistance
Strength
Durability
Stainless Steel 316 is similar to 304 but is instead alloyed with molybdenum. This feature enhances its corrosion resistance, especially in high-chloride marine environments. 316 has similar strength characteristics to 304 and is equally formable and weldable. Thanks to the addition of molybdenum, 316 is versatile, but comes at a higher cost than 304.
Tensile Strength
Elongation
Hardness
84/78 kpsi
60%/55%
79 HRB
Max. Part Size:
39 in. x 47 in.
Thickness Range:
.024 in. to .134 in.